April 2
Today was
World Autism Awareness Day.
1513 Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leσn first sights land in what is now the United States state of Florida.
1792 The Coinage Act is passed establishing the United States Mint.
1800 Ludwig van Beethoven leads the premiere of his First Symphony in Vienna.
1801 French Revolutionary Wars: The British capture the Danish fleet.
1863 American Civil War: The largest in a series of Southern bread riots occurs in Richmond, Virginia.
1865 American Civil War: Defeat at the Third Battle of Petersburg forces the Army of Northern Virginia and the Confederate government to abandon Richmond, Virginia.
1902 "Electric Theatre", the first full-time movie theater in the United States, opens in Los Angeles.
1911 The Australian Bureau of Statistics conducts the country's first national census.
1912 The ill-fated RMS Titanic begins sea trials.
1917 World War I: United States President Woodrow Wilson asks the U.S. Congress for a declaration of war on Germany.
1956 As the World Turns and The Edge of Night premiere on CBS-TV. The two soaps become the first daytime dramas to debut in the 30-minute format.
1973 Launch of the LexisNexis computerized legal research service.
1977 - Frank Sinatra scored his first ever UK No.1 album with 'Portrait Of Sinatra', his 46th album release.
1979 A Soviet bio-warfare laboratory at Sverdlovsk accidentally releases airborne anthrax spores, killing 66 plus an unknown amount of livestock.
1982 Falklands War: Argentina invades the Falkland Islands.
1986 Alabama governor George Wallace, a former segregationist, best known for the "Stand in the Schoolhouse Door", announces that he will not seek a fifth four-year term and will retire from public life upon the end of his term in January 1987.
1992 In New York, Mafia boss John Gotti is convicted of murder and racketeering and is later sentenced to life in prison.
2002 Israeli forces surround the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem into which armed Palestinians had retreated.
2006 Over 60 tornadoes break out in the United States; Tennessee is hardest hit with 29 people killed.
2014 A spree shooting occurs at the Fort Hood army base in Texas, with four dead, including the gunman, and 16 others injured.
2015 Gunmen attack Garissa University College in Kenya, killing at least 148 people and wounding 79 others.
Births
742 Charlemagne, 1618 Francesco Maria Grimaldi, 1725 Giacomo Casanova, 1805 Hans Christian Andersen, 1840 Ιmile Zola, 1875 Walter Chrysler, 1891 Max Ernst, 1908 Buddy Ebsen, 1914 Alec Guinness, 1920 Jack Webb, 1926 Jack Brabham, 1939 Marvin Gaye, 1941 Dr. Demento, 1942 Leon Russell, 1943 Antonio Sabΰto, Sr., 1945 Linda Hunt, 1947 Emmylou Harris, 1949 Pamela Reed, 1949 David Robinson, 1952 Leon Wilkeson, 1962 Clark Gregg, 1965 Rodney King, 1966 Bill Romanowski, 1977 Michael Fassbender
Deaths
1502 Arthur, Prince of Wales, 1865 A. P. Hill, 1872 Samuel Morse, 1966 C. S. Forester, 1987 Buddy Rich, 1994 Betty Furness, 1998 Rob Pilatus, 2003 Edwin Starr, 2005 Pope John Paul II, 2013 Milo O'Shea, 2015 Robert H. Schuller