The Cellar

The Cellar (http://cellar.org/index.php)
-   Current Events (http://cellar.org/forumdisplay.php?f=4)
-   -   20th Anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall (http://cellar.org/showthread.php?t=21367)

classicman 11-10-2009 08:52 AM

20th Anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall
 
Quote:

As Germany celebrates the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall, I can't help remembering my spooky 1971 visit during the Cold War. When we crossed back to the West, tour buses were emptied at the border so mirrors could be rolled under the bus. They wanted to see if anyone was trying to escape with us.

Back then, life in the East was bleak, gray and demoralizing because of ongoing political repression and their unresponsive Soviet-style command economy.

Today, Berlin feels like the nuclear fuel rod of a great nation. It's so vibrant with youth, energy and an anything-goes-and-anything's-possible buzz that Munich feels spent in comparison.

A sleek Radisson Blu Hotel now stands on the place where the old leading hotel of East Berlin once stood. I remember staying there during the Cold War, when a West German 5-mark coin changed on the black market would get me drinks all night. Now five euros is lucky to get me a beer, and the lobby of the Radisson hosts an eight-story-tall exotic fish tank the size of a grain silo with an elevator zipping right up the middle.

As a booming tourist attraction, Berlin welcomed more visitors than Rome in 2009. The crush of tourists makes parts of the new Berlin tacky -- even some sights associated with the Wall.

Checkpoint Charlie is a capitalist freak show. Lowlife characters sell fake bits of the wall, World War II-vintage gas masks and East German medals. Two actors dressed as American soldiers pose for tourists between big American flags and among sandbags at the rebuilt checkpoint. Across the street at "Snack Point Charlie," someone sipping a Coke says, "When serious turns to kitsch, you know it's over."

However, the nearby Museum of the Wall at Checkpoint Charlie is worthwhile, telling a gripping tale and recounting many ingenious escape attempts. It includes plenty of video coverage of those heady days when people power broke down the barriers. While dusty, disorganized and slightly overpriced, all of that just adds to its charm. It's the best place in Berlin to get a handle on the Cold old days

In the new Berlin, it's actually getting hard to find traces of the Wall. Look for a double row of cobbles in the streets marking the former path of the 100-mile "Anti-Fascist Protective Rampart," as the communists called it. These innocuous cobbles run throughout the city, even through some modern buildings.

The Wall's most iconic sight, of course, is the Brandenburg Gate. Built in 1791, it is the last survivor of 14 gates in Berlin's old city wall. The gate was the symbol of Prussian Berlin ... and later the symbol of a divided Berlin. It sat unused, part of a sad circle dance of concrete and barbed wire, for more than 28 years.

Postcards all over town still show the ecstatic day -- November 9, 1989 -- when the world enjoyed the sight of happy Berliners jamming the gate like flowers on a parade float. The shiny white Brandenburg Gate was completely restored in 2002 (but you can still see faint patches marking war damage). When I'm there, I like to pause a minute and think about struggles for freedom -- past and present; there's a special room built into the gate for this very purpose.

Am I the only one who remembers this day and how absolutely amazing it seemed as it was happening?
I'm a little surprised that no on has mentioned this.

Spexxvet 11-10-2009 09:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by classicman (Post 607208)
Am I the only one who remembers this day ...

What day?

Nirvana 11-10-2009 09:22 AM

My mother brought me a piece of the wall, I cannot believe that piece of busted up concrete is 20 years old!

classicman 11-10-2009 09:25 AM

Yeh - I thought it would be neat to have one. Never bothered get it though.

I still remember this as, if nothing else, a universally symbolic moment in human history.

glatt 11-10-2009 09:43 AM

My family was living in West Germany in 1983, at the height of the cold war. Reagan was deploying short range nuclear missiles (Pershing II missiles) in West Germany and the cold war was in the German news a lot.

Our German neighbors had become good friends. We sometimes went sightseeing with them on long car trips. They had family who lived in West Berlin, and suggested we visit them. There were three different highways you were allowed to drive on through East Germany to get to West Berlin. The East German border patrol agents took our passports at the border and went into a nearby building to presumable photocopy them. They made us wait for 15 minutes and then let us drive away on the highway. We had been used to autobahn speeds in West Germany, and the speed limit was 100km/h on the East German highway. That's around 60MPH. My dad made sure to drive 5 km/h under the speed limit, and lots of cars were passing us, but our German neighbors in the car with us were very afraid and kept asking him to drive slower. We passed numerous speed traps, and saw lots of West German Mercedes pulled over by the side of the road. Each time we would pass one, the Germans would urge my dad to slow down even more. I'd never seen them scared before. I think they thought if you got pulled over, you might end up in jail forever.

When we arrived at the border of West Berlin, the East Germans inspected our car very closely (a VW Vanagon) to make sure we hadn't picked anyone up while crossing through East Germany.

The family we were visiting had a house on a small lake. It was a small cottage-like house, but the land was beautiful and the water was right there. Down the center of the lake was a line of buoys, kind of like a pool lane line, that marked where the border with East Germany was. On the far shore was a concrete wall. There were a few pleasure boats hugging the West Berlin shore, but everyone stayed far away from the buoys.

Because the cottage was so small, we slept in a couple of tents in the yard. That was fun. The family we were visiting was really cool, and we really enjoyed staying with them. At night, in my sleeping bag, I heard occasional bursts of machine gun fire coming from behind the wall across the lake. Maybe they were checking their guns or something. I don't know.

We wanted to walk into East Berlin, and it was allowed. There were various rules, like you had to exchange a bunch of currency each day at a ridiculous exchange rate, and you weren't allowed to bring any of it back across the border. I think it was like $50 per person each day, which was $300 for my family. So we crossed through Checkpoint Charlie. It was all very serious there at the crossing. No smiles anywhere. East Berlin itself was nothing much. We went to some touristy place where they were doing changing of the guards. It was interesting because the East German soldiers were goose stepping as they marched. They looked just like Nazis.

We had all this money, but there was nothing we wanted to buy. We got some crappy food near the tourist place. We saw the ugly tv tower they were so proud of. As it was getting dark, we were looking for a place to get some dinner, and found a pub near the border, but when we walked into the place the conversation stopped, and nobody would look at us or wait on us, so we left. We ended up putting our pile of unspent money on the curb on a street corner a few blocks from Checkpoint Charlie before we came back over to the West again. Probably made some East German pretty happy. Getting back to the West wasn't so bad. We had nothing with us, and we were on foot. We had passports, and they only made us wait around 15 minutes before letting us back in the West. It was really nice to see the the American flag and be welcomed by a US soldier when we crossed back over.

The wall was completely covered with graffiti on the Western side, and perfectly clean on the Eastern side with a large no man's land area and barbed wire keeping you back away from it if you approached from the East. Always a few guard towers in sight.

Anyway, those were my memories of the Wall, and I was shocked when it came down 6 years later. I really thought it would be there forever, and I didn't believe it was really happening until a month or so had gone by and they hadn't clamped down again. 1989 was an amazing year. I saved the newspaper that came out that day. It's in a trunk in my living room.

Nirvana 11-10-2009 09:45 AM

I watched it happening on TV and could not believe it was really happening. Being German made it all the more surreal and poignant!

TheMercenary 11-10-2009 09:49 AM

Cool post glatt. Thanks for sharing.

Nirvana 11-10-2009 09:50 AM

That is a great story Glatt, thanks for sharing! :)

Radar 11-10-2009 11:50 AM

I got to go through checkpoint charlie during my senior year of high school with a tour group. I was nervous.

I was glad when the Berlin Wall came down, but pissed that Reagan and his idiot followers kept claiming that it was they who toppled the Soviet Union and who brought down the wall. The wall came down during the Bush administration and Reagan had nothing to do with it. His saying, "Tear down that wall Mr. Gorbachev" was not the reason the wall came down.

It was pretty rough economically in Germany when the wall first came down. But they've recovered nicely since then.

classicman 11-10-2009 12:09 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Radar (Post 607242)
Reagan had nothing to do with it.

:rolleyes: :eyebrow: :headshake

Where is the "bites tongue" smilie?

Radar 11-10-2009 12:26 PM

I realize some people are too dumb to know that the Soviet Union, like all communism, was already crumbling and falling on its own. Reagan tripling our national debt and spending a trillion dollars on star wars vapor-ware wasn't what made them fall. Reagan just happened to be the guy there when it fell. He tried to take credit for it even though he had nothing to do with it int he same way he tried to take credit for the release of the Iranian hostages which he also had NOTHING to do with.

:mock:

classicman 11-10-2009 01:03 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Radar (Post 607242)
The wall came down during the Bush administration and Reagan had nothing to do with it.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Radar (Post 607254)
Reagan just happened to be the guy there when it fell.

right back atcha pal :mock:

Radar 11-10-2009 01:30 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by classicman (Post 607275)
right back atcha pal :mock:

Bush was there when the wall fell.

Reagan was there when the Soviet Union collapsed.

Neither of them was responsible for either of those things.


Radar :mock: Classicman

TheMercenary 11-10-2009 01:30 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Radar (Post 607254)
...the same way he tried to take credit for the release of the Iranian hostages which he also had NOTHING to do with.

Now that right there is funny. Read 'Guests of the Ayatollah,' by Mark Bowden. I don't think I ever heard that he claimed directly to have had anything to do with the release of the hostages, although there may have been plenty of propaganda about that he in someway was directly involved. But to be clear on the fact this one is clear, on January 20, 1981, Reagan was sworn into office and within minutes all of the hostages were released. I believe, as I think most do, there was indirect pressure. There is no clear evidence either way.

xoxoxoBruce 11-10-2009 01:35 PM

I hate to interrupt this pissing match, but I wanted to thank glatt for sharing his impressions of cold war Germany. Thanks glatt.:notworthy

Radar 11-10-2009 01:37 PM

Reagan had nothing to do with the negotiations with Iran to release the hostages, though later he did sell arms to Iran and had the CIA bring cocaine into America to raise money for the Contras.

Carter is responsible for the release of the hostages, and Iran was so pissed at him, they decided to release the hostages on Reagan's inauguration day as a final "fuck you" to Carter

Radar 11-10-2009 01:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by xoxoxoBruce (Post 607290)
I hate to interrupt this pissing match, but I wanted to thank glatt for sharing his impressions of cold war Germany. Thanks glatt.:notworthy


Yes, that was nice. I haven't been back to Germany since the wall was still there. The last time I went to Germany was 1987. I wish I had gone during the World Cup though and wanted to go to the Love Parade so many times, but never got to.

TheMercenary 11-10-2009 01:47 PM

Just the idea of scooting around Germany in a VW Bus is appealing. What I wouldn't give to have one of those babies in mint condition. Well I wouldn't give to much but it is a nice thought.

http://www.cartype.com/pics/297/full/vw_bus_draw_59.jpg

http://static.squidoo.com/resize/squ...dow-vw-bus.png

Radar 11-10-2009 01:52 PM

Did you hear about the VW Van in mint condition that was stolen 35 years ago and just recovered?

http://www.cnn.com/2009/CRIME/11/06/....vw/index.html

xoxoxoBruce 11-10-2009 02:01 PM

:driving:VW ~ Virtually Worthless.

People driving VWs, back in the day, were like people driving Priuses today, always in the way. :haha:

Radar 11-10-2009 02:03 PM

Doesn't Volkswagen own/manufacture Audi? Now those are great cars. I love the Audi A8, and I really love the Audi R8. I wish I could afford either of them.

TheMercenary 11-10-2009 02:08 PM

I did hear that story. Crazy.

@Bruce. You crazy man?!?! My VW bug was never in the way, nor was it like a Pussyrius. :D

I did a complete pan up restoration of a second one in 1993 of a 78 Super Beetle. Great car, hauled ass.

glatt 11-10-2009 02:13 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by xoxoxoBruce (Post 607307)
:driving:VW ~ Virtually Worthless.

People driving VWs, back in the day, were like people driving Priuses today, always in the way. :haha:

Don't know about the Priuses, but it's true about the old VW's. Although on my parent's last jaunt to Europe, they bought a VW Synchro (that's a 4WD) Vanagon that had a retrofitted Porsche engine in it. That one was able to keep up on the autobahn.

TheMercenary 11-10-2009 02:27 PM

Ok, maybe about the old buses but my bugs always scooted around nicely. We did own a VW Vanagon new in 1985 and loved it but as a fourbanger, like it's ancestors, pick up lacked. Heaven help you if you were going up a steep hill. :lol:

glatt 11-10-2009 02:40 PM

They were fine, unless you had 6 people in the bus and a bunch of luggage and you were going over the continental divide. Then you were going 45 on the highway. Usually, there would be a truck chugging up the hill too, and you could slip in behind it and blend in.

Redux 11-10-2009 03:58 PM

It is also a time to remember the leaders of the grass roots pro-democracy movements that were born and flourished at the time....leaders like Baerbel Bohley in East Germany, Lech Welesa and the solidarity movement in Poland, Vaclev Havel and the Czech intellectual movement and even that drunken Russian fool, Boris Yeltsun.

It was at great personal risk that they and their followers contributed to the fall of Berlin Wall and the Iron Curtain.

ZenGum 11-10-2009 09:05 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by glatt (Post 607221)
We went to some touristy place where they were doing changing of the guards. It was interesting because the East German soldiers were goose stepping as they marched. They looked just like Nazis.

One of my quick rules of life: never trust any government whose soldiers goose-step.

Mind you, one of my other rules is never trust any government at all, but it goes double for the goose steppers.


Yes, I remember watching the wall come down, one of the greatest, most amazing, feel-good events in history. And we got to watch it unfold practically live. Awesome.


Keep in mind, Volkswagon also own and make the Bugatti Veyron. 1,001 horsepower, max 407kph. No, you cannot afford one. The tyres alone cost over $20,000 for a set, and at top speed, will last around 15 minutes.

xoxoxoBruce 11-11-2009 02:04 AM

15 is enough, the gas tank is only big enough for 12 minutes... seriously.

Griff 11-11-2009 07:31 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by classicman (Post 607208)
Am I the only one who remembers this day and how absolutely amazing it seemed as it was happening?
I'm a little surprised that no on has mentioned this.

I was on vacation with Pete's New Hampshire family including her very well read Navy Vet uncle. We drank a lot, talked a lot, and worried a bit because of the potentential for chaos if any of the East Block true believers decided it needed to stop. I don't know how much emphasis this event was given in schools. It was a spell-binding moment that lead to a completely different world which many cold warriors still can't get a handle on.

ZenGum 11-11-2009 06:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by xoxoxoBruce (Post 607430)
15 is enough, the gas tank is only big enough for 12 minutes... seriously.

True, I guess that is kind of a safety feature. :right:

Now, as for the cost of refilling that gas tank ... :eek:

classicman 11-11-2009 09:18 PM

Some people think Obama should have been there representing us instead of a subordinate. Guess it wasn't important enough.

Quote:

World leaders past and present will be in Berlin today for the 20th anniversary of the fall of communist repression's most visible symbol: the 112-mile concrete wall that split the city for more than a quarter-century.

Conspicuously absent: the president of the United States, Barack Obama.

Obama's folks say he's too busy to accept German President Angela Merkel's invitation to attend today's festivities.

It's pathetic that Obama won't be there -- and telling, as well.

After all, it was one of his own supposed heroes, President John F. Kennedy, who famously flew to Berlin in 1963 and denounced the wall as "an affront to history" when he memorably proclaimed to all the world: "Ich bin ein Berliner."

And it was another predecessor, Ronald Reagan, who even more famously stood before the heinous barrier and declared: "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!"

But, then, Reagan -- like JFK -- viewed the Cold War as a defining battle between freedom and oppressive totalitarianism. And it was a war, he said, that the West, led by America, had to win.

For Reagan, that meant ongoing confrontation with what he rightly called "the Evil Empire." By openly declaring that America would never allow the Soviet bloc to triumph, he paved the way for the collapse not only of the Berlin Wall but of communism itself.

It was also, he understood, the triumph of American exceptionalism, leadership and strength.

All of which runs counter to Obama's view of America's global role -- and how to deal with adversaries.
Link

Quote:

Despite the mind-boggling number of issues he must attend to – was it a mistake for President Obama to refrain from traveling to Germany for the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall?

According to Le Figaro’s chief editorialist, Pierre Rousselin, President Obama not only missed a chance to demonstrate the strength of democracy, he showed how low Europe is on his list of priorities.

For Le Figaro, Pierre Rousselin writes in part:

“The absence of Barack Obama in Berlin yesterday, among the leaders of countries which have been central to our history, is a telling confirmation of his indifference toward a continent that is no longer a priority for the United States.

“But it was also a missed opportunity: the fall of the Berlin Wall symbolizes the firmness of democracies in the face of oppression. America, like Europe, should be inspired by this event to tear down all walls, in Iran, Afghanistan, the Middle East and elsewhere.”
Quote:

On November 9, 1989, the Berlin Wall fell and Central and Eastern Europeans were freed from the constraints of communism. Twenty years later, the world that President Obama inherited from Ronald Reagan’s legacy is profoundly changed. Those suffering under planned economies and the denial civil rights are now living in free market economies and democracies. On the twentieth anniversary of this historic day Obama was absent. Instead, he sent his Secretary of State to Berlin in his place. Dr. Nile Gardiner points out that the administration added further insult to injury when Secretary Clinton ended her speech with a tribute to President Obama’s commitment to diversity and breaking down barriers to discrimination. Displaying an air of indifference and narcissism in no way endears Central and Eastern Europe to the United States.

Perhaps Obama should pay more attention to America’s greatest European allies in their unfinished quest for equality and prosperity. In the wake of the twentieth anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall, The Pew Global Attitudes Project released their report, “Two Decades after the Wall’s Fall: End of Communism Cheered but Now with More Reservations.” The report reveals that those people of “former Iron Curtain countries generally look back approvingly at the collapse of communism” and the majorities of people in most former Soviet republics and Eastern European countries endorse the emergence of multiparty systems and a free market economy.” However, since 1991 when the original survey was conducted, “the initial widespread enthusiasm about these changes has dimmed in most of the countries surveyed.”
I hadn't looked at it as a lost opportunity . . . interesting perspective.

xoxoxoBruce 11-13-2009 02:43 AM

Quote:

Some people think Obama should have been there representing us instead of a subordinate.
And some don't. I'd rather him here, taking care of business, than running to Europe for a party.

Shawnee123 11-13-2009 10:48 AM

Weren't you in on the Bitching Committee when Obama, or Pelosi, or Hillary, or Obama's family...or someone, flew somewhere once, classic?

"How much did THAT cost?" Remember that? :blah:

classicman 11-13-2009 11:43 AM

Personally I don't give a shit. I said some people - I found the perspective of a lost opportunity interesting though.

Now run along and go kill a hobo.

Shawnee123 11-13-2009 11:50 AM

I understand that you were pointing that out, but I had to recall the extreme outrage that was expressed back in the beginning when he flew somewhere.

Face it, the man is damned if he does, damned if he doesn't.

And that you posted half a cellar page of an article, leads me to believe you felt the criticism had some merit. Well, that, and the "guess it wasn't important enough" comment.

The partisan inconsistency that you fail to recognize is so very tiresome. You and merc (and hey, this isn't about who either of you are, I like you both...well enough) ;) fairly barf it all over the politics threads. I could turn my head and not read it, but that's a little too "typical american" even for me.

ps the coppers are on to me, no hobo killin' 'til the smoke clears. gotta lay low.

classicman 11-13-2009 01:22 PM

Quote:

I understand that you were pointing that out, but I had to recall the extreme outrage that was expressed back in the beginning when he flew somewhere.
I really hadn't thought of it as such until I read the articles. I've been a lot distracted lately. After reflection, the only part which was of interest to me or worthy of discussion was the lost opportunity discussion.
After all this time the only response to that was yours, so I guess I was wrong in that as well. Oh well can't bat a 1000 and all that.


Quote:

Face it, the man is damned if he does, damned if he doesn't.
Welcome to actually BEING president, Mr. Obama.


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:32 PM.

Powered by: vBulletin Version 3.8.1
Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.