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-   -   Serious Time (http://cellar.org/showthread.php?t=23936)

Griff 11-13-2010 09:09 AM

Serious Time
 
David Brooks - The report from the chairmen lists some of the best ways to raise revenue and cut spending. But it comes with no enactment strategy. In this climate, asking politicians to end the mortgage deduction and tax employer health care plans and raise capital gains taxes and cut benefits for affluent seniors is like asking them to jump on a buzzing sack full of live grenades. They won’t do it.

Now we will get serious or collapse. Barring an unbelievable economic surge from a great scientific or technical leap, the free-ride is coming to an end. No more wars of choice without taxes to pay for them, no more hare-brained schemes from the left, we are exposed. We won't have the money for infrastructure. We can no longer afford to be a military force for world stability. We haven't done the supposed easy things like means testing social security let alone dump the mortgage interest deduction, the unacknowledged black hole in the housing crisis. Taxing employer health plans would hurt like hell but ask the Greeks what it is like to have all your greatness behind you.

Lamplighter 11-13-2010 11:14 AM

There seems to be some sort of consensus that the only path for SocSec is to keep separate from the federal budget.
I believe political progress could be made if that were truly the case and no book-keeping shenanigans were involved.

Then raising the retirement age in stages AND removing the existing cap on income
would be acceptable because it would spread the pain to everyone.

On the other hand, reducing Medicare reimbursements is just a hidden way of passing additional costs on
to the elderly because they will be billed for the bigger gap in payments to hospitals and physicians.

In the long run, I suspect it will take a requirement that physicians and hospitals "accept Medicare",
meaning they can't charge Medicare/Medicaid patients more than the patient's Medicare and private insurance level allows.
This used to be the case when patients had no other liquid resources,
but with the new Medicare rules and bankruptcy laws it just is not happening anymore.
Now, when a patient is admitted to hospitals for something serious, the finance office immediately begins
looking for the family's assets and is ready to put a lien on the patient's home.

xoxoxoBruce 11-13-2010 11:58 AM

Medicare would be in good shape if they hadn't stolen all the money to fund other projects, without raising the taxes to cover those projects.

I've seen a lot of Administrations, and Congresses in my lifetime. The one thing that has been consistent, is they're purpose in life is to spend money, our money, and in numbers that have always boggled my little pea brain.

But let's face it, they are a necessary evil. Any attempt to stop, or even slow them from spending money, while talked about ad infinitum, has always come to naught. So to my mind, the best we can do is try to get them to spend the money doing good for the citizens. If you can't stop the dog from digging, try to keep him in the area you want cultivated.

I don't think I'm being defeatist, just realistic, because every time I tried being idealistic I got my ass reamed. Example, I voted for both Nixon and Bush... once. Being realistic is trying to get the politicians to direct the inevitable pork, to benefit their constituents, and not the corporate coffers that have become the political powerhouses.

Lamplighter 11-13-2010 12:25 PM

What has happened to the Soc Sec funds (being transferred into the federal operating budget)
may be the biggest "dirty little secret" of politics... both Democrats and Republicans subscribed to it.

It was handled much the same way businesses moved funds out of
their own employee's pension funds into the company's operating budget.
The then company went belly-up and the feds had to take over the pension plans.

So many Soc Sec IOU's were spread into all federal agencies the debts probably can not be paid off when they come due.
Instead, we'll have a "blue ribbon commission" to recommend "forgiveness" of all those debts to the Soc Sec system,
and we start over with true pay-as-you-go financing.

ZenGum 11-13-2010 07:03 PM

In Parliament of Whores, P.J O'Rourke described the situation with social security. He's more than half satirical, but I think he has these facts, at least, correct.

Soc Sec takes some money in, pays some money out. If there is surplus (which there has usually been ... up until now) the only "investment" they are allowed to make is to buy US treasury bonds. A brief reflection on the insane gambles of the Savings and Loans crisis will make clear why no one trust bureaucrats with money.

Problem is, when they lend money to the treasury, the only thing the treasury can do is spend it. They're not allowed to invest it either.

Then in the future (which is now here), when soc sec runs into the red, they call up the feds and say, pay some back please. The feds can only shrug, say "we've spent it" and either raise taxes on everyone else, or cut or delay soc sec payments.

US style social security seems to be either disguised and poorly managed taxation, or a giant ponzi scheme.

Is this how it looks to you guys?

footfootfoot 11-13-2010 09:06 PM

It is a ponzi scheme

Griff 11-14-2010 07:05 AM

Yeah, that is all it is.

glatt 11-14-2010 08:39 AM

I've paid in for 20 years. I'd be OK with them scrapping the entire system now and losing those 20 years of payments. I'm not OK with them asking me to continue to pay into it, and then taking it from me just as I'm ready to retire. I get the feeling that's where we are heading though.

xoxoxoBruce 11-14-2010 08:58 AM

I doubt it. If they decide to scrap it, I'll bet they say anyone born after X date in the future, won't be included in SS. I doubt like hell they'll exclude anyone that's paid in, even for a year.
Boeing did this in the last local contract, anyone hired after the beginning of this contract is not included in the pension system. Those people get a much higher company matching to their 401k, instead.

HungLikeJesus 11-14-2010 09:56 AM

The entire world economy is a Ponzi scheme.

Lamplighter 11-14-2010 10:18 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by xoxoxoBruce (Post 694188)
I doubt it. If they decide to scrap it, I'll bet they say anyone born after X date in the future, won't be included in SS. I doubt like hell they'll exclude anyone that's paid in, even for a year.
Boeing did this in the last local contract, anyone hired after the beginning of this contract is not included in the pension system. Those people get a much higher company matching to their 401k, instead.

with a planned phase out in 5 years...

Lamplighter 11-14-2010 10:35 AM

Griff's OP was also concerned about the federal budget.
The NY Times now has a way for everyone to decide how to balance the budget...

Quote:

Budget Puzzle: You Fix the Budget
Today, you’re in charge of the nation’s finances.
Some of your options have more short-term savings and some have more long-term savings.
When you have closed the budget gaps for both 2015 and 2030, you are done.
Make your own plan, then share it online.

Gravdigr 11-14-2010 03:32 PM

When I read "Serious Time", I thought this thread would be about prison. I am not disappointed.

Undertoad 11-14-2010 03:43 PM

The NY Times put together a quick game. Solve the deficit by 2030. It's pretty easy to do if you cap Medicare growth.

xoxoxoBruce 11-14-2010 03:49 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Lamplighter (Post 694197)
with a planned phase out in 5 years...

No.

Lamplighter 11-14-2010 04:38 PM

Wanna bet ? See me in 6 years ;)

xoxoxoBruce 11-14-2010 05:12 PM

You're on, How about $1,000.

Lamplighter 11-15-2010 11:29 AM

Back to the Soc Sec deficit... here is a short version of the Committee's recommendations (as part of an NY Times "opinion" piece)

Bolding is mine.
I personally would not trust the Republican Co-Chairman of this Committee,
so I started out as very sceptic over any report he might support,
but seeing this short version of the components makes me think there might be something to it, after all !



Safer Social Security
By PETER ORSZAG
Published: November 14, 2010

Quote:

Social Security is not the key fiscal problem facing the nation.
Payments to its beneficiaries amount to 5 percent of the economy now;
by 2050, they’re projected to rise to about 6 percent.
Over the same period, federal health care costs will increase six times as much.
The proposal put forward last week has four main elements.

Quote:

First, it would make the payroll tax more progressive by increasing the maximum earnings level...
<snip>Today, about 15 percent of total wages are not taxed.
The chairmen recommend gradually raising the maximum threshold so that, by 2050,
only 10 percent of total wages wouldn’t be taxed —
decreasing the 75-year Social Security deficit by more than a third.
Quote:

Second,<snip>indexing the age at which full Social Security benefits can be received to increases in life expectancy.
This age is already increasing to 67, and under the proposal the gradual rise would continue, to 68 by 2050.
<snip>But the chairmen’s approach would by itself narrow the Social Security gap by about a fifth.

Quote:

The third suggested change is to <snip> by reducing future payments to high earners
while increasing them for people at the bottom.

These adjustments would close at least another third of the projected deficit.
Quote:

Finally, <snip> have Congress adjust the cost-of-living index t<snip>so that it would measure inflation more accurately.
Making this switch would fill in more than a quarter of the long-term deficit, because the new index would grow more slowly.
Quote:

If Congress were to take all four of these recommended step,
it could not only eliminate the long-term deficit in Social Security

but also make the system much more progressive.<snip>
Furthermore, the plan would not create private accounts within Social Security —
the most controversial issue that came up when reform was last debated in 2005.

classicman 11-15-2010 12:14 PM

Seems like some good ideas... <shrug>

side note/ At first I read this as the deficit, not just the Soc Sec deficit.
I was wondering where Orzag ended up.

xoxoxoBruce 11-15-2010 12:25 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Lamplighter (Post 694249)
Wanna bet ? See me in 6 years ;)

Quote:

Originally Posted by xoxoxoBruce (Post 694250)
You're on, How about $1,000.

So the money doesn't follow the mouth. :eyebrow:

Griff 11-15-2010 05:11 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Lamplighter (Post 694347)
I personally would not trust the Republican Co-Chairman of this Committee,
so I started out as very sceptic over any report he might support,
but seeing this short version of the components makes me think there might be something to it, after all !

Is there something specific about Simpson or is it the (R) after his name? He's done some good work, I've always seen him as a voice for reasonableness in his party.

Griff 11-15-2010 05:22 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Undertoad (Post 694242)
The NY Times put together a quick game. Solve the deficit by 2030. It's pretty easy to do if you cap Medicare growth.

That does seem to be the big one. With that it is a piece of cake.

Flint 11-15-2010 05:27 PM

Almost sounds like we need some kind of healthcare reform or something...

Griff 11-15-2010 05:29 PM

Hmmm... you'd think so but nobody ever mentions it.

footfootfoot 11-15-2010 05:36 PM

Here's a heartwarming film called "Money as Debt" it's about the ponzi scheme that is banking.

Lamplighter 11-15-2010 06:14 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Griff (Post 694415)
Is there something specific about Simpson or is it the (R) after his name? He's done some good work,
I've always seen him as a voice for reasonableness in his party.

I do remember Simpson from his time in the Senate (the 80's),
as being derogatory towards working/poor people.
But here he is as Co-Chair of this current Deficit Commission
and this article from Sept 5th is even in support of Simpson !

Quote:

In 1992, Sen. Alan Simpson, a Wyoming Republican, complained in a speech
to the National Conference of State Legislatures about how Social Security,
veterans benefits and other programs had made America "like a milk cow with 250 million tits."
As best I can tell, the remark drew no attention or complaint.

Simpson reprised the line two weeks ago, updating it only for the population count.
In an e-mail to the head of a Social Security advocacy group, he said that, in America,
"We've reached a point now where it's like a milk cow with 310 million tits!"
This time, it was an udder debacle.
Above, I tried to say that this Draft Report's recommendations on Soc Sec seemed appropriate
and were surprising to me, despite Simpson's history.

This is not Medicare and it certainly is not deficit reduction.
We will have to wait to see what develops in those areas.

Happy Monkey 11-15-2010 06:17 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ZenGum (Post 694132)
Then in the future (which is now here), when soc sec runs into the red, they call up the feds and say, pay some back please. The feds can only shrug, say "we've spent it" and either raise taxes on everyone else, or cut or delay soc sec payments.
...
Is this how it looks to you guys?

Social security is just another purchaser of Treasury bonds. They will get paid back. They are projected to run out of bonds in 27 years, and even then they're projected to be able to cover 80% of their obligations out of year-by-year income. Social Security is fine, for the forseeable future (which is less than 27 years). It would be OK to do some of Orszag's tweaks, to fill in that last 20%, but that will not help the deficit appreciably. And I see no need to do much with Social Security until the bonds run out, as they were only intended to be a temporary stopgap for the Boomers. Once they run out, it should go back to paying year by year, using tweaks like those described.


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