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-   -   Nobody Can Take a Joke Anymore (http://cellar.org/showthread.php?t=31192)

xoxoxoBruce 08-21-2015 11:06 PM

Nobody Can Take a Joke Anymore
 
The Atlantic Magazine has an article titled, "The Coddling of the American Mind". I think although they are specifically talking about colleges, it's a much more widespread problem.
Quote:

Something strange is happening at America’s colleges and universities. A movement is arising, undirected and driven largely by students, to scrub campuses clean of words, ideas, and subjects that might cause discomfort or give offense.

Last December, Jeannie Suk wrote in an online article for The New Yorker about law students asking her fellow professors at Harvard not to teach rape law—or, in one case, even use the word violate (as in “that violates the law”) lest it cause students distress.

In February, Laura Kipnis, a professor at Northwestern University, wrote an essay in The Chronicle of Higher Education describing a new campus politics of sexual paranoia—and was then subjected to a long investigation after students who were offended by the article and by a tweet she’d sent filed Title IX complaints against her.

In June, a professor protecting himself with a pseudonym wrote an essay for Vox describing how gingerly he now has to teach. “I’m a Liberal Professor, and My Liberal Students Terrify Me,” the headline said.

A number of popular comedians, including Chris Rock, have stopped performing on college campuses (see Caitlin Flanagan’s article in this month’s issue). Jerry Seinfeld and Bill Maher have publicly condemned the oversensitivity of college students, saying too many of them can’t take a joke.
Yes, it's a much broader problem than just campuses.
Quote:

The press has typically described these developments as a resurgence of political correctness. That’s partly right, although there are important differences between what’s happening now and what happened in the 1980s and ’90s. That movement sought to restrict speech (specifically hate speech aimed at marginalized groups), but it also challenged the literary, philosophical, and historical canon, seeking to widen it by including more-diverse perspectives.

The current movement is largely about emotional well-being. More than the last, it presumes an extraordinary fragility of the collegiate psyche, and therefore elevates the goal of protecting students from psychological harm. The ultimate aim, it seems, is to turn campuses into “safe spaces” where young adults are shielded from words and ideas that make some uncomfortable.

And more than the last, this movement seeks to punish anyone who interferes with that aim, even accidentally. You might call this impulse vindictive protectiveness. It is creating a culture in which everyone must think twice before speaking up, lest they face charges of insensitivity, aggression, or worse.
[opinion] It's an article well worth reading. [/opinion] But you don't have to if you think it might offend you, cupcake. :p:

Griff 08-22-2015 08:59 AM

Lil Griff saw Jay Pharoh at her very liberal school last year. He was commenting on how white the campus was when a girl jumped in with, "I'm Latina!" to which he replied, "Nobody fucking cares."

Comedians are an important breath of fresh air on these campuses. What I like about Lil Griff's is that people do get their hearing, they talk shit to death, and they try for respect. Dumb ideas may get too much love but there is always someone willing to call them out. It is a small enough campus that College Republican will see Rainbow Flagian on campus every day so it's tempered. It is as liberal as her high school was conservative so it's good for her perspective. She knows when to laugh when people bullshit themselves.

In an odd twist she saw some high school friends who moved down South this summer. One family were exactly the same progressive Catholics they were while the other has let their racist bullshit loose. It is interesting that even a conservative Catholic High School tamped down the overt racism back then. Maybe its more a NY versus NC thing...

Lamplighter 08-22-2015 09:27 AM

I did read the article, but I'm still having trouble with the OP title here.

"Nobody can take a joke" - "I was joking" - "It's a joke, asshole"

All too often these are what you hear after someone gets called out on making a racial slur.
Ironically, such are a reverse-PC way a bigot uses to get a social pass on their derogatory remarks.

OTOH the article makes it seem all too silly.
But my college experience was one of the best periods of my life,
because, in large part, it was a time filled with dormitory-arguments
over all kinds of issues: religious - social - political - military - sex ...

I actually glad to see that such back-and-forth vogues are still happening on the campuses.

.

Griff 08-22-2015 09:36 AM

I would guess that as always the best conversations are within dorms not on the public soapbox.

Gravdigr 08-22-2015 09:42 AM

Waaaaay TL;DR...Maybe later.

Joke them if they can't take a fuckin'. Or something.

xoxoxoBruce 08-22-2015 01:34 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Lamplighter (Post 936767)
I did read the article, but I'm still having trouble with the OP title here.

"Nobody can take a joke" - "I was joking" - "It's a joke, asshole"

Clarification: The article title is, "The Coddling of the American Mind".
The OP (my) title is, "Nobody Can Take a Joke Anymore".
The text I highlighted in the quote are your words, not the article's author or mine.
Quote:

All too often these are what you hear after someone gets called out on making a racial slur.
Ironically, such are a reverse-PC way a bigot uses to get a social pass on their derogatory remarks.
Define racial slur. The point is, too many people are way too sensitive. I think, "Hey nigger", is a racial slur, but, "you're the only black guy in class", is not. However as the article points out, some people would think both are.
Quote:

OTOH the article makes it seem all too silly.
But my college experience was one of the best periods of my life,
because, in large part, it was a time filled with dormitory-arguments
over all kinds of issues: religious - social - political - military - sex ...
That was how long ago? I feel the same about mine, but that's ancient history, campuses have changed. It's not just anecdotal, either. Laws and campus rules, plus having official systems in place for reporting serious complaints, which allows whining about petty bullshit.
Quote:

I actually glad to see that such back-and-forth vogues are still happening on the campuses.
Yes, it should be, but it seems there is less of it for fear of exposure to ideas that might offend our Little Precious.
Damn few kids come from griftopia where they've been exposed to the possibility ideas and positions not held by the parents, may be valid.

Griff 08-22-2015 01:44 PM

To be fair other people have smader parents.

xoxoxoBruce 08-22-2015 01:46 PM

You mean one's who spell better? ;)

elSicomoro 08-23-2015 01:26 AM

I'm reading a book right now called "So You've Been Publicly Shamed"...this is part of what plays into public shaming in social media, I think. "You have offended me and so I'm going to make an example out of you." And when you get a bunch of like-minded folks...chaos.

DanaC 08-23-2015 02:57 AM

The Jon Ronson book?

I love him. He's awesome.

Quote:

All too often these are what you hear after someone gets called out on making a racial slur.
This, unfortunately, is very true. 'It's just banter - grow a sense of humour' is the ultimate get out card for everything. Deeply misogynistic, homophobic, or racist slurs are expected to get a free pass as long as it's humour. That's fine - as long as nobody is getting bullied. Unfortunately bullying is pretty rife in many schools, colleges and workplaces and the way those bullies often work is through 'jokes' and 'banter'. When the focus of that negative attention objects they can simply be dismissed as humourless.

There are times and places for jokes and there are particular audiences and levels of permission that make a difference as to when a joke is harmless and when not. I'd be a lot more relaxed about rape and/or domestic violence jokes, for example, if rape and domestic violence were not massive issues in our society. It also matters who or what the joke is aimed at. What's the power differential?

When I was a kid, jokes about 'pakis' and 'coons' were common currency, on tv and in the playground. That was not harmless. It was the product of a culture of racism and the asian and black kids had to listen to that shit day in and day out and then get called out for not having a sense of humour about it, if they didn't laugh along to jokes about how unwanted and disposable their skin colour made them.

It is a shame that some people aren't able to make the jokes they want to make for fear of upsetting people. But it was also a shame that many people felt quite comfortable making those jokes.

Has it swung too far in some ways? Yeah, maybe it has. But I sure as hell wouldn't want to return to the days when jokes like that were acceptable in the mainstream. And I really wish the 'banter' culture in colleges and universities would die a quiet fucking death - because it is in the way and is not harmless.

DanaC 08-23-2015 03:07 AM

One of the biggest issues in 'banter culture' is the idea of rape jokes. What's the harm? Here it is beautifully articulated:

Quote:

Following is a primer for men who are interested in learning more about the practical effects of rape humor. This post in particular is addressed to men, not because women don’t rape and women don’t make/laugh at rape jokes and not because men can’t be raped, but because, by nature of the existing gender disparity, men are in a unique position to be taken seriously when they raise objections to casual language and humor regarding rape. Men are also in a unique position to prove to rapists and douchebags that not all men rape or take rape lightly by being able to embody living proof of that fact.

To all those men who don’t think the rape jokes are a problem:

I get it—you’re a decent guy. I can even believe it. You’ve never raped anybody. You would NEVER rape anybody. You’re upset that all these feminists are trying to accuse you of doing something, or connect you to doing something, that, as far as you’re concerned, you’ve never done and would never condone.

And they’ve told you about triggers, and PTSD, and how one in six women is a survivor, and you get it. You do. But you can’t let every time someone gets all upset get in the way of you having a good time, right? Especially when it doesn’t mean anything. Rape jokes have never made YOU go out and rape someone. They never would; they never could. You just don’t see how it matters.

I’m going to tell you how it does matter. And I tell you this because I genuinely believe you mean it when you say you don’t want to hurt anybody, and that it’s important to you to do your best to be a decent and good person, and that you don’t see the harm. And I genuinely believe you when you say you would never associate with a rapist and you think rape really is a very bad thing.

Here is why I refuse to take rape jokes sitting down…

Because 6% of college-aged men, slightly over 1 in 20, will admit to raping someone in anonymous surveys, as long as the word “rape” isn’t used in the description of the act—and that’s the conservative estimate. Other sources double that number (pdf).

A lot of people accuse feminists of thinking that all men are rapists. That’s not true. But do you know who think all men are rapists?

Rapists do.

They really do. In psychological study, the profiling, the studies, it comes out again and again.

Virtually all rapists genuinely believe that all men rape, and other men just keep it hushed up better. And more, these people who really are rapists are constantly reaffirmed in their belief about the rest of mankind being rapists like them by things like rape jokes, that dismiss and normalize the idea of rape.

If one in twenty guys (or more) is a real and true rapist, and you have any amount of social activity with other guys like yourself, then it is almost a statistical certainty that one time hanging out with friends and their friends, playing Halo with a bunch of guys online, in a WoW guild, in a pick-up game of basketball, at a bar, or elsewhere, you were talking to a rapist. Not your fault. You can’t tell a rapist apart any better than anyone else can. It’s not like they announce themselves.

But, here’s the thing. It’s very likely that in some of these interactions with these guys, at some point or another, someone told a rape joke. You, decent guy that you are, understood that they didn’t mean it, and it was just a joke. And so you laughed.

Or maybe you didn’t laugh. Maybe it just wasn’t a very funny joke. So maybe you just didn’t say anything at all.

And, decent guy who would never condone rape, who would step in and stop rape if he saw it, who understands that rape is awful and wrong and bad, when you laughed? When you were silent?

That rapist who was in the group with you, that rapist thought that you were on his side. That rapist knew that you were a rapist like him. And he felt validated, and he felt he was among his comrades.

You. The rapist’s comrade.

And if that doesn’t make you feel sick to your stomach, if that doesn’t make you want to throw up, if that doesn’t disturb you or bother you or make you feel like maybe you should at least consider not participating in that kind of humor anymore, not abiding it in your presence, not greeting it with silence…

Well, maybe you aren’t as opposed to rapists as you claim.

————————————-

Note: A quick and simple rule for language and behavior if you want to be a decent person: Ask yourself, who is more likely to be made to feel comfortable around me based on whatever I’m about to say/do? Rape survivors? Or rapists? Who is more likely to be made to feel uncomfortable? If you’re doing something that is more likely to make rapists feel comfortable and/or rape survivors feel uncomfortable, then don’t do it!
http://www.liberateyourself.co.uk/su...are-a-problem/

Undertoad 08-23-2015 08:22 AM

Quote:

But do you know who think all men are rapists?

Rapists do.
Changing humor and communication won't move that peg IMO.

I don't think rapists listen carefully to language and set their behavior and beliefs according to society's expectations. Sociopaths are sociopaths!

Don't change anything because of sociopaths' reactions to it. That's true madness.

Undertoad 08-23-2015 09:02 AM

I have to state my disagreement more firmly and clearly

I think things improve, and then we stop joking, rather than the other way around. For example I am certain that humor about homosexuality has forced people to confront the idea in their head in a different way.

Humor is where the conversation begins. When the scolds say "don't joke about that!" they are forbidding topics of conversation. That's not healthy and discourages change.

In order for humor to work there must be a vein of common beliefs, and if those belief are bogus, here is where they first get examined and corrected. This is where the scolds legitimately come in. If it's not funny because it's false, point that out. If it's funny, but supposed to not be funny because the subject is verboten, it's suddenly even MORE funny.

That's actually how this works! Comics mine our discomfort! The edge of our discomfort creates a point in our head where we recognize a little irony, and we laugh at the new common understanding that we have figured out.

Do you notice, when there's comedy about gays, blacks, jews etc today, it's much different comedy than it was 50 years ago. It's more sophisticated and requires a different level of understanding.

People are different. This is funny! Comedy is how we address differences. This is productive! And that's why, the only criterion that matters is, IS IT FUNNY?

DanaC 08-23-2015 09:17 AM

I agree - I certainly don't think particular subject matter should be banned. But - when the root of humour is based on patently wrong, yet massively accepted steretypes (cartoons in the Weimar Republic about grotesque, animalistic, money-grabbing jews, films and cartoons in the late 19th/early 20th Century American South about animalistic, white-woman craving, libidinous blacks, and 1980s British comedy about the stupidity of Irishmem, or the subservience of Indian men) then it needs to be challenged by those who recognise what those jokes are actually doing.

But that's not about banning - it's about applying social pressure for change. It's a chicken and egg situation - society begins to change, so more people become aware - more people become aware so society changes.

Personally, I don't think any topic should ever be considered in and of itself to be beyond the remit of humour. But there is a really big difference between a joke that makes someone think about race/gender/sexual orientation and a joke that simply weighs in with confirmation of commonly held stereotypes. I have heard comedians make rape jokes that made me laugh and made me think and confront my own preconceptions. I have also heard comedians (and just mates) make rape jokes that made me wonder about their attitude to rape victims. The big differences between them were first off who was the butt of the humour and for what reason, and also whether the person making the joke was punching up or punching down.

There are legitimate complaints to be made about the way Twitter and social media, along with campus organisations, respond to jokes that oculd potentially be considered offensiove by someone, for whatever reason. Very occasionally, the outrage is warranted - on the whole it far surpasses anything like a proportionate response. But there are also legitimate complaints to be made about the way some sub-cultures, and this goes for social media and university campuses, create an unpleasant and emotionally damaging space out of somewhere that should be inclusive and then put the onus on the victims of social bullying to see the humour in what is a thinly veiled and dehumanising assault on what and who they are at their core.

xoxoxoBruce 08-23-2015 10:39 AM

As soon as I hear something like , "all men are rapists", or any other generalizations of that tone, I immediately dismiss the speaker as a twit.

glatt 08-23-2015 11:02 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Undertoad (Post 936896)
If it's not funny because it's false, point that out. If it's funny, but supposed to not be funny because the subject is verboten, it's suddenly even MORE funny.

One of the funnier jokes I've heard is:

"How do you stop black kids from jumping on the bed?"
"Put Velcro on the ceiling."

I would never tell this joke to anyone out of fear of being labeled racist. Is that progress? Am I more tolerant and that's a good thing, or am I a coward who is giving in to political correctness? The joke doesn't imply that blacks are inferior, just that they tend to have curly hair. And they do. But I feel like the joke must be racist because it's about race.

Sundae 08-23-2015 12:00 PM

If a black comedian told the joke I would laugh without reservation.
Their kids, or their family's kids.

If a white comedian/ person told the joke, you wonder why they are worried about black kids jumping on their bed. What, you think all black kids gonna break in your house and jump on your clean white sheets? You saying black kids got no bed of their own to jump on?? (not really the way I speak or even think, but you know)

So again, it's down to perception.
IF there is a social imbalance, it makes things more tricky. It's not innocent humour any more.

Unless you want to go for the balls-out [Frankie Boyle-style] joke with "How do you stop black kids jumping on the bed? Shoot the house-robbing little MFs as soon as they're over your property line."

Griff 08-23-2015 12:02 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by xoxoxoBruce (Post 936903)
As soon as I hear something like , "all men are rapists", or any other generalizations of that tone, I immediately dismiss the speaker as a twit twat.

*runs for shelter*

xoxoxoBruce 08-23-2015 12:08 PM

That was my first thought but discarded it, as I'm too old and fat to run. :haha:

Gravdigr 08-23-2015 03:53 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by glatt (Post 936905)
One of the funnier jokes I've heard is:

"How do you stop black kids from jumping on the bed?"
"Put Velcro on the ceiling."

I would never tell this joke to anyone out of fear of being labeled racist. Is that progress? Am I more tolerant and that's a good thing, or am I a coward who is giving in to political correctness? The joke doesn't imply that blacks are inferior, just that they tend to have curly hair. And they do. But I feel like the joke must be racist because it's about race.

Simply take race out of the joke.

"How do you stop kids with curly hair from jumping up and down on the bed?"

"Put Velcro on the ceiling."

Not quite as funny, but, there ya go. It's a slippery slope.

DanaC 08-23-2015 04:23 PM

Is there a ready equivalent, in terms of tone and type of humour, about a white kid?

Genuine question. My first thought was that the reason it is a bit dodgy is that the focus is on the kid's blackness. Bear in mind there are two or three centuries in our history of cultural focus on the features of black faces and bodies as signifiers of both otherness and inferiority. One of the features that tended to be focused on and exaggerated in cartoons was big lips - another was the afro hair. We are used, as a culture, to viewing black bodies in a particular way and often that way is humorously.

At an individual level, the joke is not founded on any kind of racism and there is nothing inherently negative about it. It isn't hateful - it doesn't rely on any sense of cruelty or superiority. Our brains just go there - and we find it funny. But - it is a place we are culturally primed to go to. We notice the afro hair as a thing to focus on, because we are culturally primed to notice those features in a particular way.

Lamplighter 08-23-2015 07:34 PM

Quote:

...At an individual level, the joke is not founded on any kind of racism
and there is nothing inherently negative about it....
Ummmm.... I think it depends on your POV.

I'm white, and so I don't have a direct connection with people telling me
my hair is funny or nappy or in some other sense "bad".

But over the years "hair" inside the American Black community has become a very important issue
... a "family value" to a point of being a source of embarrassment.

Hair straighteners, hair lighteners, special hair "do's" may be out of sight of the white community,
but from a very early age children are judged by Blacks on the texture of their hair.
Children, especially girls, with soft curls are often told they have "good" hair.
Others are told their hair is "hard"

As a Black child grows up with such comments, such remarks
can have an effect on how "jokes" about Black hair are perceived.
At each incidence then, that person must decide how to respond
...with laughter, silence, or anger.

.

DanaC 08-24-2015 12:16 AM

Sorry - I should have been clearer. I meant at an individual level the joke teller is not coming from a place of racism or negativity.

Clodfobble 08-24-2015 08:27 AM

Sometimes culture makes a joke un-tellable for awhile, and it's just timing and there's nothing you can do about it. You know my story about my mom and the confederate soldier cemetery? Can't tell that one on stage anymore, I'm guessing for at least three years. That's just how it is. There really is such a thing as "too soon," and that timeframe doesn't get to be determined by the individual, only the group as a whole.

On the subject of borderline racist jokes, here's one from my daughter's joke book for kids:

What do you call a mariachi band in quicksand?

Quatro Sinko.

Is it funnier if you say "four Mexicans" instead? Is it more racist?

Gravdigr 08-24-2015 02:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Gravdigr (Post 936938)
Simply take race out of the joke.

"How do you stop kids with curly hair from jumping up and down on the bed?"

"Put Velcro on the ceiling."

Not quite as funny, but, there ya go. It's a slippery slope.

Quote:

Originally Posted by DanaC (Post 936945)
Is there a ready equivalent, in terms of tone and type of humour, about a white kid?

Not for the Velcro joke. White kids can't jump.

:jig:

DanaC 08-24-2015 03:06 PM

Heheheh. Nice.

Lamplighter 08-24-2015 03:28 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Gravdigr (Post 936999)
Not for the Velcro joke. White kids can't jump.

:jig:

:D - well played

xoxoxoBruce 08-24-2015 08:45 PM

1 Attachment(s)
Here's one.

Gravdigr 08-25-2015 01:30 PM

:p:

it 08-26-2015 10:38 AM

I think the line is crossed when it becomes a matter of policy - a ban.

Otherwise, freedom of speech goes both ways - people can joke about anything, and other people can comment protest or whine about how those jokes are offensive. Who is right? Probably orange, but that doesn't matter. The conversation goes both ways, and freedom of speech means neither get a right to have the last say. The freedom of people to be assholes is going to be intertwined with the freedom of people to call each other assholes.

DanaC 08-26-2015 10:44 AM

Quote:

The freedom of people to be assholes is going to be intertwined with the freedom of people to call each other assholes.
Oh, well put.

Happy Monkey 09-15-2015 10:49 AM

Fogeys

Undertoad 09-15-2015 11:00 AM

WOW, she's made quite a turn!

Cos she wasn't saying that five years ago, when her TED talk got yanked and repeatedly apologized for! Then it was a whole different story!!

“Kudos to @TEDChris for making TED an unsafe haven for all! You’re a barnacle of mediocrity on Bill Gates’ asshole.” - SS on Twitter, facing a political correctness battle in 2010

Happy Monkey 09-15-2015 11:35 AM

Indeed
Quote:

Silverman said personal experience helped her realize that she should avoid using certain words as punchlines. While she used to defend her use of the word “gay” as a stand-in for “lame,” she eventually realized, “I have become the guy from 50 years ago who said, ‘I say colored, I have colored friends.'”

it 09-15-2015 12:12 PM

Oh dear, I still remember that moment where you started seen her crack:

Undertoad 09-15-2015 03:12 PM

What would Obama say? I love that he acknowledges the problem.

http://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefi...llege-students

Quote:

"It’s not just sometimes folks who are mad that colleges are too liberal that have a problem. Sometimes there are folks on college campuses who are liberal and maybe even agree with me on a bunch of issues who sometimes aren’t listening to the other side. And that’s a problem, too," Obama said during a town hall on Monday in Des Moines, Iowa.

"I've heard of some college campuses where they don’t want to have a guest speaker who is too conservative. Or they don’t want to read a book if it has language that is offensive to African-Americans, or somehow sends a demeaning signal towards women," Obama continued.

"I’ve got to tell you, I don’t agree with that either. I don’t agree that you, when you become students at colleges, have to be coddled and protected from different points of views," he said.

"Anybody who comes to speak to you and you disagree with, you should have an argument with them. But you shouldn’t silence them by saying, you can’t come because I’m too sensitive to hear what you have to say. That’s not the way we learn, either."

it 09-15-2015 04:08 PM

You know what terrifies me? That she's somehow right.

That in 30 years from now the idea that people need to be challenged by conflicting or disturbing points of view will be antiquated an unenlightened, thrown in the same bucket we've thrown racism and chauvinism and colonialism etc, overshadowed by new ideals and ethical interpretations that justify it all together in their own way, and yet we are missing on them in much the same way older generations missed on what we now take for granted. That in some way, this is just part of of society marching on.

I have seen people who are able to justify various stances that would be applicable here, and those justifications are not without merit.

One version of this is viewing the right to choose who is and isn't in your life as a rudimentary element of personal sovereignty. When pushed to extreme in the modern urban and online environments, means everyone is disposable, and if you have a conflicting view or narrative or understanding with someone, just find someone else instead. And yet it can still be justified - for disallowing or going against the ability to cut people off can be said to be supporting abuse. And yet when dynamics have one side and one narrative in one's mind, there also isn't much resistance for personal fairytales of good guys and bad guys... If so, how far of a leap it from that to a right to control the information you chose to expose yourself too?

Many people are now raised with that ability at the tip of their hands...

DanaC 09-15-2015 05:14 PM

I think for me, it is always a tonal thing. There's a big difference, for example, between an academic who has what many people would consider a racist interpretation or outlook - such as that black people are genetically less intelligent than white people, or that slavery as an institution was kinder than it was cruel, or that the holocaust has been grossly exaggerated - coming to a campus and expressing that view, and someone advocating racism as a social response.

Same with sexism, and any isms really. I think the people who make up a campus community have the right to contribute to the ethos and atmosphere of their institution. There is a very fine line, though, between protecting the intellectual safe space in which difficult and controversial things can be discussed and expressed and protecting away that space.

xoxoxoBruce 09-15-2015 07:22 PM

What the hell is an "intellectual safe" space? Isn't intellectual and safe diametrically opposed? I would think someone who is intellectual would be welcoming for examination any and all ideas, opinions, points of view.

Three cheers for Obama, he nailed it. :thumb:

Happy Monkey 09-15-2015 08:03 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by xoxoxoBruce (Post 939142)
What the hell is an "intellectual safe" space? Isn't intellectual and safe diametrically opposed? I would think someone who is intellectual would be welcoming for examination any and all ideas, opinions, points of view.

Someone who is promoting ideas that have been examined thoroughly and discarded, and who has shown no sign of having a new take on them, doesn't add anything. If the only result of having a particular debate would be to pad the resume of the person in question, and give them a veneer of legitimacy, then it may actually subtract.

That's not to say that every person who was invited to speak, and then uninvited due to student protest falls into that category, but that category exists.

xoxoxoBruce 09-15-2015 09:18 PM

But how do they know what the speaker will say until they say it? Track record? How do you know they haven't modified, or have more compelling evidence, for their position.
"Examined thoroughly and discarded" by whom, your teacher, your mentor, your friend, some "committee", or you? If it's not you, you're not receptive to outside ideas, and would seem to be a semi-intellectual.
Even if you think they're a one trick pony, you might be surprised you can learn something from them. If you are sure of what they will say, any disagree with them, that's fine, but does that give you the right to deny others the opportunity to hear and make their own judgment? That's McCarthyism.

Clodfobble 09-15-2015 09:32 PM

Not to mention that ignoring someone is almost always more effective. If they're really so universally disagreed with, no one will come to hear them speak anyway. And if lots of people will go, you just happen to think those people are all idiots, that's not remotely the same thing.

DanaC 09-16-2015 12:34 AM

University campuses were once not safe spaces for african americans - indeed they were not welcome there at all. A speaker whose sole purpose for appearing at a campus is to promote a return to a time where african americans are not welcome in campuses (and other places) threatens the safe space that the campus has (hopefully) become.

Now - you as a hypothetical black person do not have to attend that person's event. But there are other people there hearing, specifically, about how you as a black person should not be allowed to study with white people. It would be promoting racism and making the campus less welcoming of you.

Similarly - if the science department invited someone to speak on why women should not be welcomed into STEM fields - why they are fundamentally unsuited to such study - that plays into an existing struggle for legitimacy and acceptance into the intellectual space. You as a hypothetical female student, do not have to attend that event. But others are there hearing about how you should not really be welcome at all.

In both cases there are a number of people out there who believe that black people and women have no place in the campus community. They are fewer nowadays - but they were once the majority view in both cases.

There is a difference between people saying potentially offensive things and people advocating a closing down of the intellectual space to those they consider inferior. Which is why I was supportive of university students boycotting and expressing anger at a group who invited the leader of a nationalist party to speak to students - but wholly unsupportive of the furore that surrounded a professor of genetics who made waves a few years ago when speaking about his belief that each race is genetically geared to different intelligence levels.

One is a fringe view that is no doubt offensive to a lot of people, the others are using the campus to spread a damaging ideology that makes the intellectual debate unwelcoming of particular groups within it.


[eta] a more modern example might be if someone was invited to come and speak about LGBT issues and was advocating that gay people should be cured, and that transgender people are an abomination in the eyes of God. That is free speech that threatens the safety and intellectual freedom of a contingent of the campus community - a vulnerable contingent whose acceptance is still at times a battle and who face physical and psychological danger from people who espouse or adhere to those views.

A psychologist coming to a conference or debate to argue that homosexuality is a choice because of X research that he did is putting forward an unpleasant and out of touch argument - but they should be allowed to make that argument and others put the counter argument.

it 09-16-2015 01:54 AM

You know I have to ask Dana.... How do you feel about the following:

- The student's fight against allowing the Warren Farrel lecture.
- The effort for boycutting Israel in itself and the administration's response to it.
Both in the university of Toronto, both from 2012

it 09-16-2015 01:57 AM

Also, an interesting talk:

Undertoad 09-16-2015 07:21 AM

Quote:

University campuses were once not safe spaces for african americans
This is not what they mean. It actually means infantilist avoidance of any ideas or words or concepts or presentations they feel "scared" by. Here's what it actually is, via a NYT OpEd:

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/22/op...ary-ideas.html

Quote:

KATHERINE BYRON, a senior at Brown University and a member of its Sexual Assault Task Force, considers it her duty to make Brown a safe place for rape victims, free from anything that might prompt memories of trauma.

So when she heard last fall that a student group had organized a debate about campus sexual assault between Jessica Valenti, the founder of feministing.com, and Wendy McElroy*, a libertarian, and that Ms. McElroy was likely to criticize the term “rape culture,” Ms. Byron was alarmed. “Bringing in a speaker like that could serve to invalidate people’s experiences,” she told me. It could be “damaging.”

Ms. Byron and some fellow task force members secured a meeting with administrators. Not long after, Brown’s president, Christina H. Paxson, announced that the university would hold a simultaneous, competing talk to provide “research and facts” about “the role of culture in sexual assault.” Meanwhile, student volunteers put up posters advertising that a “safe space” would be available for anyone who found the debate too upsetting.

The safe space, Ms. Byron explained, was intended to give people who might find comments “troubling” or “triggering,” a place to recuperate. The room was equipped with cookies, coloring books, bubbles, Play-Doh, calming music, pillows, blankets and a video of frolicking puppies, as well as students and staff members trained to deal with trauma.
...
Now students worry whether acts of speech or pieces of writing may put them in emotional peril.
...
At Oxford University’s Christ Church college in November, the college censors (a “censor” being more or less the Oxford equivalent of an undergraduate dean) canceled a debate on abortion after campus feminists threatened to disrupt it because both would-be debaters were men. “I’m relieved the censors have made this decision,” said the treasurer of Christ Church’s student union, who had pressed for the cancellation. “It clearly makes the most sense for the safety — both physical and mental — of the students who live and work in Christ Church.”

A year and a half ago, a Hampshire College student group disinvited an Afrofunk band that had been attacked on social media for having too many white musicians; the vitriolic discussion had made students feel “unsafe.

Last fall, the president of Smith College, Kathleen McCartney, apologized for causing students and faculty to be “hurt” when she failed to object to a racial epithet uttered by a fellow panel member at an alumnae event in New York. The offender was the free-speech advocate Wendy Kaminer, who had been arguing against the use of the euphemism “the n-word” when teaching American history or “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.” In the uproar that followed, the Student Government Association wrote a letter declaring that “if Smith is unsafe for one student, it is unsafe for all students.”

“It’s amazing to me that they can’t distinguish between racist speech and speech about racist speech, between racism and discussions of racism,” Ms. Kaminer said in an email.

*I actually organized a dinner once where McElroy spoke about some of the strange turns of feminism. She's a marvelous intellectual and none of the women in my audience felt threatened.

it 09-16-2015 08:58 AM

Your kidding right? You've had a dinner party with Wendy McElroy? I love her work! I've binged-read half of her articles.

Her version of individualist feminism is what feminism was supposed to become... Before it mutated into the current form of a one eyed hunchback with the 3 wise monkey tramp stamp.

edit: Oh and just to clarify how ridicules it is - What Wendy does in her treaties about the political use of rape - telling rape victims that their rape is a trauma that can heal, that it doesn't make them into life long victims, doesn't define them, and even that it's probably not going to be the worst thing that will happen in their lives... It is probably the most important & empowering thing they are going to hear, especially with so many voices telling them otherwise, and that such voices respond by considering it "invalidating"....

Clodfobble 09-16-2015 09:01 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Undertoad
The room was equipped with cookies, coloring books, bubbles, Play-Doh, calming music, pillows, blankets and a video of frolicking puppies, as well as students and staff members trained to deal with trauma.

I will bet you one million dollars that Ms. Byron attended regular therapy sessions as a child and teen. This is bad therapy at its finest. Consoling anxiety only reinforces the positive feedback loop.

it 09-16-2015 09:56 AM

It gets worst:

Quote:

Parents Dedicate New College Safe Space In Honor Of Daughter

Local College LYNNFIELD, MA—In an effort to provide sanctuary for Lynnfield College students exposed to perspectives different from their own, a new campus safe space was dedicated Wednesday in honor of Alexis Stigmore, a 2009 graduate who felt kind of weird in class one time.

Addressing students at the dedication ceremony, parents Arnold and Cassie Stigmore noted that while the college had adequate facilities to assist victims of discrimination, abuse, and post-traumatic stress, it had until now offered no comparable safe space for students, like their beloved daughter, who encounter an academic viewpoint that gives them an uncomfortable feeling.

“When our Alexis felt weird after hearing someone discuss an idea that did not conform to her personally held beliefs, she had no place to turn,” said Arnold Stigmore, standing outside the $2 million space that reportedly features soothing music, neutral-colored walls, oversized floor cushions, fun board games, and a variety of snacks. “God forbid any of you, in your years at this institution, are ever confronted with an opinion you do not share. But if you are, you will have a refuge on this campus.”

As they have done often over the years, the Stigmores spoke openly about the time their daughter attended a class in which her political science professor “completely ambushed” her with standard course material that did not fit comfortably within her world outlook. Feeling unsettled, the college student reportedly had no way of coping with the challenging position that did not require her to consider the opinion, analyze its shortcomings, and think of possible counterarguments.

Alexis, then a dean’s-list student in her junior year, described spending 40 harrowing minutes of class in a distressed state, forced to look at the world through the eyes of a set of people she disagreed with.

“I’ll never forget the morning my daughter called and told me in a trembling voice, ‘Mom, my professor said some stuff today I didn’t like,’” recounted an emotional Cassie Stigmore, who also remarked that Alexis was left further traumatized upon looking at the course syllabus and finding it contained a book she did not want to read because it was written by an author whose politics she opposed. “As a parent, I’ll always wish I could have been there for her in that lecture hall, protecting her from those unwelcome concepts.”

After pausing to regain her composure, she continued, “If this safe space had been here then, my Alexis would have been able to surround herself immediately with people who would have reiterated and reinforced all the views she had when we first sent her to college—but sadly, it wasn’t, and she was left to deal with that new, unwanted idea on her own.”

Lynnfield president Dr. Timothy Crowley praised the Stigmores for their generous contribution and for raising awareness of an important issue. Since the family went public with Alexis’ story, a number of students have come forward saying they too have been exposed to alternative views on academic subjects, including several who Crowley applauded for their recent successful initiative to prevent a mainstream political figure from participating in a debate on campus out of concern that the exchange of ideas might make some people feel unsafe.

As he toured the new facility and examined a plaque commemorating Alexis Stigmore’s courage in the face of personal tragedy, Lynnfield class of 2017 member Jerrod Bryant told reporters he would be sure to use the space after attending his next Contemporary Civilization seminar, a course he is required to take even though it covers areas of study he personally disapproves of and believes should not exist..

“As soon as I stepped foot in this place, I knew I would never feel weird here,” Bryant said. “Every college should have a space like this, and thanks to caring parents like the Stigmores, we have one here for our community. It might be too late for Alexis, but it’s not too late for the rest of us.”

Sources confirmed a separate donation has also been made to provide a safe space and counseling services for straight white men at the college who won’t shut the fuck up about how they’re the real victims on campus these days

; - )
- Source
.


Lamplighter 09-16-2015 10:11 AM

Check the source...

Clodfobble 09-16-2015 10:26 AM

Check the winky face.

Undertoad 09-16-2015 10:39 AM

Tr, yah, in a previous life I coordinated dinner speaker events with not only McElroy but (WSJ politico) John Fund and (occasional Limbaugh substitute) Walter Williams. I was part of an overall freedom movement until I decided large parts of it were nonsense and I walked away.

DanaC 09-16-2015 11:40 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by traceur (Post 939173)
You know I have to ask Dana.... How do you feel about the following:

- The student's fight against allowing the Warren Farrel lecture.
- The effort for boycutting Israel in itself and the administration's response to it.
Both in the university of Toronto, both from 2012

They're both interesting cases, I think. They are also very distinct.

The case for boycotting Israel and therefore Israeli speakers from participating in campus and other events is something that crops up a lot in the UK. The point there is rarely about wanting to block what is being said, so much as it is making a political statement about the wider culture the speaker nominally represents. It's a little like people boycotting South African sports during the Apartheid era. There are arguments for and against but they are not really arguments of free speech and acceptance of alternative views.

The Farrell lecture is a difficult one. I can totally understand why some people at that campus would not to host someone with such extreme views, and one supported by others of even more extreme views. I know I wouldn't want him or his ilk anywhere near me :P But - that kind of response is a double-edged sword. Without the protest, and without the likelihood of such protest, I suspect his event would have had fairly low attendance and be fairly low impact.

And if you're going down that route, then you really need to make sure your own house in order. Would those same people have objected to someone from the more extreme edge of the women's movement giving a lecture about how all men are inherently violent rapists and oppressors?


I think sometimes it is a mistake to make a noise about it. The same argument that says we shouldn't give, to go back to racism for example, fascistic political parties the oxygen of publicity and the legitimacy of debate by including them in the political debate scene, also really makes the case for not boycotting them in the first place.

I have very conflicted feelings on both of the examples you cite. I can see the arguments for and against boycotting them. Overall, I am in favour of college and university students shaping the ethos and contours of the intellectual space they inhabit. The downside of that is that most of those students are in their teens and early 20s and kids of that age who engage in politics tend to be very fierce about it. That's natural - it's a big part of becoming politically engaged and learning where you stand on things and what really matters to you. But it does mean that the responses to this sort of thing often lack nuance.

DanaC 09-16-2015 11:50 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Undertoad (Post 939183)
.

Ah. Yeah, no, that's bullshit. If you have a problem with the word rape - or are likely to be traumatised by someone arguing against the term 'rape culture' then that is a lecture or debate you should avoid.

There is a point at which attempts to validate experience and outweigh the social and legal paradigm of victim-blaming becomes in itself victim-making. Noone who has been raped should be made to feel like they are to blame, and anybody who has been raped has the right to feel about that however the fuck they do feel about that - but this kind of stuff encourages someone in that position to take it deep and make it a part of themselves at an identity level. If anything this kind of approach, to me, seems potentially damaging to people who are vulnerable and young.

I also have a real problem with the way people get offended or hurt by the use of a particular word, regardless of the context in which it is used. It's a bit like that whole furore with Benedict Cumberbatch when he refered to 'coloured' actors. The comment he was making was a progressive and inclusive one - but he thoughtlessly used a word which is outdated and to many people offensive. Everyone focused on his use of that word, instead of what he was saying. Similarly, the word nigger was once in common currency and is naturally present in the literature from that time. If you're going to study that literature, you're going to encounter it. I hate the use of 'the n word'.

I have a similar issue with feminists who get really upset if a guy refers to women as 'birds' or calls them 'love'. If the content of what someone is saying is inoffensive then why take deliberate offence at a clumsy or unconscious use of a particular word? Why get offended if someone is a little behind the times - or just didn't get that memo. I routinely have to think about what is the currently acceptable term for people with disabilities, for example. And I'm conscious about this stuff and take a reasonably high degree of responsibility for my use of terminology and the impact it could have on others. The reality is that on this the goal posts are ever-changing. Each generation reinvents the lexicon. That's ok - but we shouldn't be crucifying people for just for employing the wrong word, nor should we be cultivating a sense that we are all just bouncing around from one PTSD inducing trauma to the next in which a word alone can trigger a psychological breakdown.

Words can be weapons. I do believe that. They can cause great harm. They are the foundation of some of the worst acts of cruelty we as humans engage in. They shore up hatred and inequality and they sow the seeds of violence against those who are different from us. But only if that's what they are used for. The people who fought against racism and oppression in America's civil rights movement used language and terminology that would make us deeply uncomfortable today.

Clodfobble 09-16-2015 12:15 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DanaC (Post 939208)
I routinely have to think about what is the currently acceptable term for people with disabilities, for example.

I habitually use the word retarded, not as a factual description but in the same way that Sarah Silverman used the word "gay." I don't actually feel bad about it, but I know I have to stop, so I've been trying. It's the only other word that has been elevated to "R-word" levels of anagrammatical euphemism. But I haven't figured out what to replace it with.

it 09-16-2015 12:59 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DanaC (Post 939204)
The point there is rarely about wanting to block what is being said, so much as it is making a political statement about the wider culture the speaker nominally represents.

That's probably does happen and was probably part of it, since the demands did include cutting ties with Israeli universities and that's part of how they bring Israeli speakers, but it's not what I meant. The demand was a demand that the university of toronto itself boycott israeli product or Canadian and american companies that trade with israeli companies. The relevance to this is that in that case, in contrast with many other cases, the administration intervened and disbanded the group that was petitioning and relying for the boycott.


Quote:

Originally Posted by DanaC (Post 939204)
And if you're going down that route, then you really need to make sure your own house in order. Would those same people have objected to someone from the more extreme edge of the women's movement giving a lecture about how all men are inherently violent rapists and oppressors?

An interesting thing about extremes, they very much depend on where your own opinions and those of the people around you stand in order to define a relative norm.

I had my own experience with that regarding the first topic, where opinions that would be considered extreme left wing or extreme right wing here within Israel appear equally right wing to those with the political beliefs regarding the middle east in places like the UK/France/Sweden, while from an Israeli perspective the opinions about the middle east and their implications are only distinguishable from Nazism by the lack of sexy uniforms

Which brings me to the next and best example: Godwin's law. The reason it exists as a phenomena in the first place is because almost any stance is extreme and fanatic relatively to someone else's further down the spectrum, and there's no agreed upon zero.

Likewise, in the interview I linked above, one of the dominant complaint made by the one representing "radical feminism" was the attribution of radicalism and extremism to her stance to began with - from her perspective it's not an extreme, it's something she is used to getting school credits for.

The point been, where the norm is will generally be relative to the bubble of information and perspectives you are used to consider and encounter, very much dependent on your own subjective norm.

it 09-16-2015 03:14 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Clodfobble (Post 939214)
I habitually use the word retarded, not as a factual description but in the same way that Sarah Silverman used the word "gay." I don't actually feel bad about it, but I know I have to stop, so I've been trying. It's the only other word that has been elevated to "R-word" levels of anagrammatical euphemism. But I haven't figured out what to replace it with.

You have many options - idiot and moron are probably the most common, dumb & dummy are better for a softer more joking blow.

Personally my favorite is "batshit crazy", I adopted it off of pen & teller. When something seems so delusional it seems insane, and you don't have to feel bad for making fun of someone or something for been stupid without their control, since batshit crazy kind of suggests more of willful ignorance IMO.

Also it's really fun to say when you are pissed off. Try calling someone or something batshit crazy without wanting to throw your hands at the air dramatically, I dare yea.

I.E. The PC censorship in colleges has gone batshit crazy

(It might be offensive to batman, IDK).

Clodfobble 09-16-2015 04:16 PM

Oh I'm good for names/nouns, my favorite is "shitwit."

But saying, "Well THAT'S batshit crazy," doesn't have the same dismissiveness. It's that great frowning throaty Southern "arr" syllable in retarded that just can't be replicated. "Moronic" comes closest, I guess. I should re-watch some Ron White, I bet there's something useful there.

it 09-26-2015 10:59 AM

A really interesting comment I found on a relevant PBS idea channel discussion:
Quote:

I am a literature professor. I work at colleges and with students. I'm on the front line of this. There has been little formal research done on this topic, so much of what we have to go on is the stories of professors and students. I know the internet doesn't like personal evidence, but this is my life. I live this every day.

Unlike some instructors, I don't blame the students or their generation for this at all. It's not a generational issue. Some of the complaints are framed as 'get off my lawn' style generational conflict, and there is some of that, but it's not the root or the import.

Here's the thing (if you'll allow someone who works in the industry to present some information without citations):

Beginning in the 80s, and accelerating ever since, there has been a strong push to run colleges more like businesses. More like corporations, to be specific. The structure of the leadership, the marketing, the profitcentric mindset, all of that is new on a historical scale, just the last thirty years or so, and it is caused by the corpratization of the schools.

This does a lot of things. One of the worst, from my personal perspective, is that it's shifted the place where the money is spent at colleges and universities. Hiring good professors used to be more than 60% of the budget at many schools, and now it's less than 20%. This is caused by organizations which are extremely top-heavy (like 10 administrators for every 1 full-time professor (this is not an exaggeration)), and reliant almost entirely on part-time instructors who are (as Mike points out) over-worked and underpaid (that's me, BTW).

That's not what we're talking about here though. One of the other effects of this corporatization is a shift in thinking of the students as 'clients' rather than 'pupils' (Mike touches on this but doesn't really connect it up, I think). In some ways, this can be a good thing, and we can talk about that too, but there is a definite and visible amount of what some might call "coddling" going on. This presents in a few different flavors, but what it boils down to is this: There is a shift in how student concerns are handled by the administration.

Once upon a time, if a student went to a dean and said that they were having a problem, they would almost always be dismissed. Don't like your grade? Don't like the material? Don't think you should have to take this class? Feeling discriminated against? harassed? stressed? Too bad. You can go to class and get through it, or fail. The Professor is always right. Unless there was a serious, public infraction with evidence and many complaints, the administration would very rarely take the side of a student over a professor. This was bad.

Over the last few decades this has shifted. If students are customers, and customers are always right, then we should listen to them. At first it was refreshing. Students who had legitimate complaints were actually being listened to, professors that everyone knew were bad, like the guy who refused to let women talk in class or the gal who just read the book to the students instead of teaching, were getting let go. There was change, and bad professors were no longer protected by the institution.

However, the pendulum continues to swing. Schools are starting to flop the old ways, and now many schools, especially private ones, are taking the side of the student over the professor every time. If a student complains, it's the professor's problem, not the student's problem, always. (Not every school is like this. I've taught at both public and private schools, and private (profitcentric) schools are more likely to be this way). This is bad. Maybe it's not as bad as the old ways, but it's still something we can recognize and hope to fix.

I can tell you stories (like the time I had to remove a classic literary work from my syllabus because a student told the dean it was pornographic, or the time the school changed my student's grade up by a letter because her mother came in and yelled at the campus president, or the time I almost took a job with a school which had a policy that every student should always get an 'A' or "the professor has failed") but those are all anecdotes, and the internet hates anecdotes.

I know a lot of professors. Not one of them does not have an anecdote about the school taking the student's side too far. Are all of them valid? Maybe not. But it definitely IS a thing. There is a shift in the way we treat students and teachers in this country, and some people, apparently including our President, don't think much of the patterns they see.

"Trigger warnings" is only a small part of this huge issue. Every professor I know is fine with trigger warnings themselves (though most think it's dumb to call them that) and many, including myself, already had notices about potentially uncomfortable content in their syllabi before this ever became a public issue. What professors (the ones I know) are worried about is how far it will go. It may be a slippery slope fallacy, but we've seen the accommodation train go really far in the last decades, and there are already a few stories of institutions actually banning works that the literature professors want to use based on the complaints of uncomfortable students.

Honestly, it's really more of a symptom of a much grander disease. In general, instructor autonomy (or "academic freedom" if you prefer) is being eroded just a bit every day, in a thousand different little ways, and its adding up to a teaching world that seems very different from the one I started teaching in only 11 years ago. Imagine how it feels to someone who has been teaching for 30 years or more...

None of this is the fault of the students. It's all the fault of an administration focused on pleasing customers (and making moneys) rather than teaching pupils.

One final thing I want you to consider: If someone actually has PTSD they should be working with the student services department at the school to make sure that this is on file. It's the student services department's job to inform instructors when they have a student with any kind of disability or special need, then the instructor can, and is required to (by federal law) accommodate that student's needs. Professors are not allowed to give special treatment to ANY student, no matter their condition or needs unless they go through those channels (again: federal law). This means that any student who is being made uncomfortable in the classroom without any warning is in one of four cases:

They do not have a diagnosed disability or condition, they are simply uncomfortable with the topic. (solution: No solution required)
They have a diagnosed disability or condition, but they failed to properly report that condition to student services. (solution: student should be working with student services)
They reported the condition, and the instructor was not notified properly. (solution: student services personnel should be reminded to do their jobs)
They reported the condition, the instructor was notified, but the instructor ignored the notice. (solution: instructor should be reminded to do their job)

Note that none of those solutions involve removing the work in questions from the syllabus.

I'm sorry for no citations.

it 09-26-2015 11:19 AM

...Personally, I am finding myself at odds with a lot of that conversation, and a difficult time to not find the idea of PTSD as a disability to be repulsive and offensive in itself (yet - should be allowed to be said). I've have been diagnosed with PTSD, with a first and second opinion annoyingly agreeing, but have never actually thought of it as a disability, and can't even bring myself to think of it as such. Unlike physical disabilities, panic attacks and flashbacks don't prevent me from doing anything I want, they just means there's a bit more shit to go through while your on the way.

I openly seek and sometimes create discussions where I know I might be triggered into panic attacks, not because I find feeling like I can breath exhausting and want to take occasional breaks, but precisely because these are topics that have a lot of weight and personal involvement for me. My own nerves - however raw - are my own responsibility.


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